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Wednesday, 5 June 2013

capital asset pricing model


ž       CAPM

žCost of capital
žThere are three ways by which we determine cost of capital
žCost of debt
žCost of preferred stock
žCost of common stock
ž žEvaluation
      evaluation of CAPM is being by three methods respectively.
     Price of preferred stock 
     Bond valuation
     CAPM
                                                                        
   price of preferred stock  Pp= Dp / rp     
   Bond evaluation = R ( 1/i – 1/ i(i + Rd))
  CAPM rr = rRF +(RMrRF )bl
                                                              
žCost of common stock  
žTheir are two factors by which cost of common stock be determined Retained earning and by New issued stock.
                      
žCAPM
žTo find retrained earning factor of common stock we use the formula named CAPM (capital asset pricing model)
žrr = rRF +(RMrRF )bi
ž
žrr =required rate of return
žrRF =risk free rate of return
žRM = Market risk
žbi= beta coefficient
žRM – rRF= maturity risk premium (Rpm)
žExample
žSuppose following data is provided
žrRF= 5.5%
ž RM – rRF = 6%
ž bi= 0.8
     What is the firm cost of equity , using CAPM.
žSolution
rr = rRF +(RMrRF )bi
     = 5.5+(6) 0.8
     = 10.3 %
ž

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